/**
 * Friso utf8 about function implements source file.
 *     @package src/friso_UTF8.c .
 *
 * @author chenxin <chenxin619315@gmail.com>
 */
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include "friso_API.h"
#include "friso_ctype.h"
#include "friso_simptrad.h"

/* read the next utf-8 word from the specified position.
 *
 * @return int    the bytes of the current readed word.
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_next_word( 
    friso_task_t task, 
    uint_t *idx, 
    fstring __word )
{
    if ( *idx >= task->length ) return 0;

    // Get the number of bytes the current Unicode character occupies in UTF-8
    task->unicode = get_utf8_unicode(task->text + (*idx));
    if (task->unicode >= Cn_T2S_MinChr && task->unicode <= Cn_T2S_MaxChr) {
        uint16_t alt = Cn_T2S[task->unicode];
        if (alt) {
            task->unicode = alt;
        }
    }

    // Encode to UTF-8
    task->bytes = unicode_to_utf8(task->unicode, __word);
    __word[task->bytes] = '\0';
    *idx += task->bytes;

    return task->bytes;
}

/*
 * print a character in a binary style.
 *
 * @param int
 */
FRISO_API void print_char_binary( char value ) 
{
    register uint_t t;

    for ( t = 0; t < __CHAR_BYTES__; t++ ) {
        if ( ( value & 0x80 ) == 0x80 ) {
            printf("1");
        } else {
            printf("0");
        }
        value <<= 1;
    }
}

/*
 * get the bytes of a utf-8 char.
 *         between 1 - 6.
 *
 * @param __char
 * @return int 
 */
FRISO_API int get_utf8_bytes( char value ) 
{    
    register uint_t t = 0;

    //one byte ascii char.
    if ( ( value & 0x80 ) == 0 ) return 1;
    for ( ; ( value & 0x80 ) != 0; value <<= 1 ) {
        t++;
    }

    return t;
}

/*
 * get the unicode serial of a utf-8 char.
 * 
 * @param  ch
 * @return int.
 */
FRISO_API int get_utf8_unicode( const fstring ch ) 
{
    int code = 0, bytes = get_utf8_bytes( *ch );
    register uchar_t *bit = ( uchar_t * ) &code;
    register char b1,b2,b3;

    switch ( bytes ) {
    case 1:
        *bit = *ch;
        break;
    case 2:
        b1 = *ch;
        b2 = *(ch + 1);

        *bit         = (b1 << 6) + (b2 & 0x3F);
        *(bit+1)     = (b1 >> 2) & 0x07;
        break;
    case 3:
        b1 = *ch;
        b2 = *(ch + 1);
        b3 = *(ch + 2);

        *bit        = (b2 << 6) + (b3 & 0x3F);
        *(bit+1)    = (b1 << 4) + ((b2 >> 2) & 0x0F);
        break;
        //ignore the ones that are larger than 3 bytes;
    }

    return code;
}

//turn the unicode serial to a utf-8 string.
FRISO_API int unicode_to_utf8( uint_t u, fstring __word ) 
{
    if ( u <= 0x0000007F ) {
        //U-00000000 - U-0000007F
        //0xxxxxxx
        *__word = ( u & 0x7F );
        return 1;
    } else if ( u >= 0x00000080 && u <= 0x000007FF ) {
        //U-00000080 - U-000007FF
        //110xxxxx 10xxxxxx
        *( __word + 1 ) = ( u & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *__word         = ((u >> 6) & 0x1F) | 0xC0;
        return 2;
    } else if ( u >= 0x00000800 && u <= 0x0000FFFF ) {
        //U-00000800 - U-0000FFFF
        //1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
        *( __word + 2 ) = ( u & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 1 ) = ((u >> 6) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *__word         = ((u >> 12) & 0x0F) | 0xE0;
        return 3;
    } else if ( u >= 0x00010000 && u <= 0x001FFFFF ) {
        //U-00010000 - U-001FFFFF
        //11110xxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
        *( __word + 3 ) = ( u & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 2 ) = ((u >>  6) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 1 ) = ((u >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *__word         = ((u >> 18) & 0x07) | 0xF0;
        return 4;
    } else if ( u >= 0x00200000 && u <= 0x03FFFFFF ) {
        //U-00200000 - U-03FFFFFF
        //111110xx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
        *( __word + 4 ) = ( u & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 3 ) = ((u >>  6) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 2 ) = ((u >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 1 ) = ((u >> 18) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *__word         = ((u >> 24) & 0x03) | 0xF8;
        return 5;
    } else if ( u >= 0x04000000 && u <= 0x7FFFFFFF ) {
        //U-04000000 - U-7FFFFFFF
        //1111110x 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
        *( __word + 5 ) = ( u & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 4 ) = ((u >>  6) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 3 ) = ((u >> 12) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 2 ) = ((u >> 18) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *( __word + 1 ) = ((u >> 24) & 0x3F) | 0x80;
        *__word         = ((u >> 30) & 0x01) | 0xFC;
        return 6;
    }

    return 0;
}

/*
 * check the given char is a CJK char or not.
 *     2E80-2EFF CJK 部首补充 
 *     2F00-2FDF 康熙字典部首
 *     3000-303F CJK 符号和标点                 --ignore
 *     31C0-31EF CJK 笔画
 *     3200-32FF 封闭式 CJK 文字和月份             --ignore.
 *     3300-33FF CJK 兼容
 *     3400-4DBF CJK 统一表意符号扩展 A 
 *     4DC0-4DFF 易经六十四卦符号
 *     4E00-9FBF CJK 统一表意符号 
 *     F900-FAFF CJK 兼容象形文字
 *     FE30-FE4F CJK 兼容形式 
 *     FF00-FFEF 全角ASCII、全角标点            --ignore (as basic latin)
 *
 * Japanese:
 *     3040-309F 日本平假名
 *     30A0-30FF 日本片假名
 *     31F0-31FF 日本片假名拼音扩展
 *
 * Korean:
 *     AC00-D7AF 韩文拼音
 *     1100-11FF 韩文字母
 *     3130-318F 韩文兼容字母
 * 
 * @param ch :pointer to the char
 * @return int : 1 for yes and 0 for not. 
 */

//Comment one of the following macro define
//to clear the check of the specified language.
#define FRISO_CJK_CHK_C
//#define FRISO_CJK_CHK_J
//#define FRISO_CJK_CHK_K
FRISO_API int utf8_cjk_string( uint_t u ) 
{
    int c = 0, j = 0, k = 0;
    //Chinese.
#ifdef FRISO_CJK_CHK_C
    c = ( ( u >= 0x4E00 && u <= 0x9FBF )
        || ( u >= 0x2E80 && u <= 0x2EFF ) || ( u >= 0x2F00 && u <= 0x2FDF )  
        || ( u >= 0x31C0 && u <= 0x31EF ) //|| ( u >= 0x3200 && u <= 0x32FF )
        || ( u >= 0x3300 && u <= 0x33FF ) //|| ( u >= 0x3400 && u <= 0x4DBF )
        || ( u >= 0x4DC0 && u <= 0x4DFF ) || ( u >= 0xF900 && u <= 0xFAFF )
        || ( u >= 0xFE30 && u <= 0xFE4F ) ); 
#endif

    //Japanese.
#ifdef FRISO_CJK_CHK_J
    j = ( ( u >= 0x3040 && u <= 0x309F )
        || ( u >= 0x30A0 && u <= 0x30FF ) || ( u >= 0x31F0 && u <= 0x31FF ) );
#endif

    //Korean
#ifdef FRISO_CJK_CHK_K
    k = ( ( u >= 0xAC00 && u <= 0xD7AF )
        || ( u >= 0x1100 && u <= 0x11FF ) || ( u >= 0x3130 && u <= 0x318F ) );
#endif

    return ( c || j || k );
}

/*
 * check the given char is a Basic Latin letter or not.
 *    include all the letters and english punctuations.
 * 
 * @param c
 * @return int 1 for yes and 0 for not. 
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_halfwidth_en_char( uint_t u ) 
{
    return ( u >= 32 && u <= 126 );
}

/*
 * check the given char is a full-width latain or not.
 *    include the full-width arabic numeber, letters.
 *    but not the full-width punctuations.
 *
 * @param c
 * @return int
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_fullwidth_en_char( uint_t u ) 
{
    return ( (u >= 65296 && u <= 65305 )             //arabic number
        || ( u >= 65313 && u <= 65338 )                //upper case letters
        || ( u >= 65345 && u <= 65370 ) );            //lower case letters
}

//check the given char is a upper case letters or not.
//    included the full-width and half-width letters.
FRISO_API int utf8_uppercase_letter( uint_t u ) 
{
    if ( u > 65280 ) u -= 65248;
    return ( u >= 65 && u <= 90 );
}

//check the given char is a upper case letters or not.
//    included the full-width and half-width letters.
FRISO_API int utf8_lowercase_letter( uint_t u )
{
    if ( u > 65280 ) u -= 65248;
    return ( u >= 97 && u <= 122 );
}

//check the given char is a numeric
//    included the full-width and half-width arabic numeric.
FRISO_API int utf8_numeric_letter( uint_t u ) 
{
    if ( u > 65280 ) u -= 65248;    //make full-width half-width.
    return ( ( u >= 48 && u <= 57 ) );
}

//check the given char is a english letter.(included the full-width)
//    not the punctuation of course.
FRISO_API int utf8_en_letter( uint_t u )
{
    if ( u > 65280 ) u -= 65248;
    return ( ( u >= 65 && u <= 90 )
        || ( u >= 97 && u <= 122 ) );
}

/*
 * check if the given fstring is make up with numeric.
 *    both full-width,half-width numeric is ok.
 *
 * @param str
 * @return int
 * 65296, ０
 * 65297, １
 * 65298, ２
 * 65299, ３
 * 65300, ４
 * 65301, ５
 * 65302, ６
 * 65303, ７
 * 65304, ８
 * 65305, ９
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_numeric_string( const fstring str ) 
{
    fstring s = str;
    int bytes, u;

    while ( *s != '\0' ) {
        //if ( ! utf8_numeric_letter( get_utf8_unicode( s++ ) ) ) {
        //    return 0;
        //} 

        //new implemention.
        //@date 2013-10-14
        bytes = 1;
        if ( *s < 0 ) { //full-width chars.
            u = get_utf8_unicode(s);
            bytes = get_utf8_bytes(*s);
            if ( u < 65296 || u > 65305 ) return 0;
        } else if ( *s < 48 || *s > 57 ) {
            return 0;
        }

        s += bytes;
    }

    return 1;
}

FRISO_API int utf8_decimal_string( const fstring str )
{
    int len = strlen(str), i, p = 0;
    int bytes = 0, u;

    if ( str[0] == '.' || str[len-1] == '.' ) return 0;

    for ( i = 1; i < len; bytes = 1 ) {
        //count the number of char '.'
        if ( str[i] == '.' ) {
            i++;
            p++;
            continue;
        } else if ( str[i] < 0 ) {
            //full-width numeric.
            u = get_utf8_unicode(str+i);
            bytes = get_utf8_bytes(str[i]);
            if ( u < 65296 || u > 65305 ) return 0;
        } else if ( str[i] < 48 || str[i] > 57 ) {
            return 0;
        }

        i += bytes;
    }

    return (p == 1);
}

/*
 * check the given char is a whitespace or not.
 * 
 * @param ch
 * @return int 1 for yes and 0 for not. 
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_whitespace( uint_t u ) 
{
    if ( u == 32 || u == 12288 ) {
        return 1;
    }
    return 0;
}


/*
 * check the given char is a english punctuation.
 * 
 * @param ch
 * @return int 
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_en_punctuation( uint_t u ) 
{
    //if ( u > 65280 ) u = u - 65248;        //make full-width half-width
    return ( (u > 32 && u < 48)
        || ( u > 57 && u < 65 )
        || ( u > 90 && u < 97 )        //added @2013-08-31
        || ( u > 122 && u < 127 ) );
}

/*
 * check the given char is a chinese punctuation.
 * @date    2013-08-31 added.
 *
 * @param ch
 * @return int 
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_cn_punctuation( uint_t u ) 
{
    return ( ( u > 65280 && u < 65296 )
        || ( u > 65305 && u < 65312 )
        || ( u > 65338 && u < 65345 )    
        || ( u > 65370 && u < 65382 ) 
        //cjk symbol and punctuation.(added 2013-09-06)
        //from http://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3000.pdf
        || ( u >= 12289 && u <= 12319) );
}

/*
 * check if the given char is a letter number in unicode.
 *        like 'ⅠⅡ'.
 * @param ch
 * @return int
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_letter_number( uint_t u ) 
{
    return 0;
}

/*
 * check if the given char is a other number in unicode.
 *        like '①⑩⑽㈩'.
 * @param ch
 * @return int
 */
FRISO_API int utf8_other_number( uint_t u ) 
{
    return 0;
}

//A macro define has replace this.
//FRISO_API int is_en_punctuation( char c ) 
//{
//    return utf8_en_punctuation( (uint_t) c );
//}

/* {{{
   '@', '$','%', '^', '&', '-', ':', '.', '/', '\'', '#', '+'
   */
//static friso_hash_t __keep_punctuations_hash__ = NULL;

/* @Deprecated
 * check the given char is an english keep punctuation.*/
//FRISO_API int utf8_keep_punctuation( fstring str ) 
//{
//    if ( __keep_punctuations_hash__ == NULL ) 
//    {
//    __keep_punctuations_hash__ = new_hash_table();
//    hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "@", NULL );
//    //hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "$", NULL );
//    hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "%", NULL );
//    //hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "^", NULL );
//    hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "&", NULL );
//    //hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "-", NULL );
//    //hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, ":", NULL );
//    hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, ".", NULL );
//    //hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "/", NULL );
//    hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "'", NULL );
//    hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "#", NULL );
//    hash_put_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, "+", NULL );
//    }
//    //check the hash.
//    return hash_exist_mapping( __keep_punctuations_hash__, str );
//}
/* }}} */

/*
 * check the given english char is a full-width char or not.
 * 
 * @param ch
 * @return 1 for yes and 0 for not. 
 */
//FRISO_API int utf8_fullwidth_char( uint_t u ) 
//{
//    if ( u == 12288 )
//    return 1;                    //full-width space
//    //(32 - 126) ascii code
//    return (u > 65280 && u <= 65406);
//}